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BUSINESS
HOUSES
Messrs R B TOPE &
COMPANY Ltd
The Plymouth business house of Messrs R B Tope &
Company
Ltd, canvas merchants and marquee, tent, tarpaulin and flag makers, was located at
12/13 Southside Street and 21/22 The Parade, Plymouth.

An advert from 1953. Mr William Tope was a master tailor in the village
of South Brent, Devon, in 1851. He and his wife Elizabeth had four
sons and one daughter, the newest addition to the family being 6-months-old
Master Richard Brooking Tope. [1]
Young Richard evidently did not want to follow his
father's trade and after attending school he went off to Plymouth to seek
his fortune, which is where we find him in the 1871 census, living in Queen
Street as a baker and confectioner. [2]
Mr Richard Brooking Tope married Miss Selina Williams
in Tavistock in 1875. [3]
The 1881 census found the couple at number 23 Parade,
on the Barbican, where Richard employed two boys to assist in the bakery.
They had one child, Master Enoch William Tope, just 3 years old, and a
general servant by the name of Miss Emily Rapson, who like Selina hailed
from Tavistock. [4]
They were still at the Parade in 1891 but between then
and the next census in 1901 Richard made a change of career and of home.
In the 1901 census both Richard and his son, Enoch, are tent and flag makers
and the small family were living at number 8 Hoe Street. [5] This change of career seems
to have been inspired by a side-line to the bakery business - renting our
marquees. In 1890 Richard was listed at 23 Parade as both a baker and
marquee contractor. [6] So the
1911 census finds number 8 Hoe Street getting crowded, with 60-years-old Mr
Richard Brooking Tope and his wife and general servant living with Mr Enoch
William Tope and his wife, a son and daughter and a domestic servant.
The son was Mr Richard Brooking Tope junior, then seven-years-old.
[7]
Mr Enoch William Tope died on Saturday April 13th 1918
in Friary Nursing Home, prior to his father, Richard Brooking Tope, on
Saturday August 16th 1919 [8]. Of those at his funeral on
Wednesday August 21st 1919, Mr & Mrs W Woodley, Mrs Bullock, Miss Stevens
and Mrs Martin were noted as employees of Mr Tope's [9].
Presumably this was the point at which Enoch's son, Master Richard Brooking Tope junior, then
17-years-old, took over the business. Mr
Richard Brooking Tope retired in 1976 and the business was sold to Messrs
Black and Edginton, although it continued to trade under its old name from
the same premises under the directorship of Mr H A Hebdige and Mr J F
Warren. [10] At that time it was stated that the
business had been commenced in 1860 by Mr E W Tope, who had not even been
born then, and that he was the grandfather of the Mr Tope now retiring, who
was actually his son. They also claimed the business was 95 years old,
making the date of founding as 1881, which was probably the year in which
they actually started to hire out the marquees. [10]
Mr Richard Brooking Tope died on July 6th 1985 at
Freedom Fields Hospital. He was 81 years of age. [8]
Sources:
[1] 1851 census, HO107/1874/427/18.
[2] 1871 census, RG10/2120/17/27.
[3] Births, marriages and deaths
records. [4] 1881 census, RG11/2201/93/26.
[5] 1901 census,
RG13/2099/139/24. [6] White,
William, "Plymouth 1890: History and Directory", Hindsight
Publications, King's Lynn, Norfolk, 1989, ISBN 1-871918-02-2.
[7] 1911 census, RG14/PN12985/RG78/PN749/RD276/SD3/ED9/SN280 and SN281.
[8] "News in Brief: Mr Tope
dead", Western Morning News, Plymouth, July 9th 1985.
[9] "Funeral of Mr R B Tope",
Western Morning News, Plymouth, August 21st 1919.
[10] "Plymouth family business
sold", Western Evening Herald, Plymouth, December 7th 1976.
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