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ROADS AND STREETS

FRANKFORT STREET

Updated:  14 April 2011 

 
Location of Frankfort Street

Frankfort Street ran westerly from the junction of Bedford Street and Russell Street.

Origin of the name, Frankfort Street

The name commemorates the old Frankfort Gate that stood until 1783 as the western exit from the Town towards Plymouth Dock.  The origin of the name "Frankfort" is not yet known.  There is no evidence to support the suggestion that the fort at the gateway was under the command of a man named Frank  [1].

 

History of Frankfort Street

There is a reference in Worth's "Calendar of the Plymouth Municipal Records" [2] to a deed which he summarizes as 'Frankfort gate house newly built, lately in the occupation of Thomas Gill, 1652'.

As the number and size of carriages and waggons got larger and heavier so all the Town gates began to cause obstructions to the traffic and they were gradually removed.  Frankfort Gate was in a ruinous state by the time it was pulled down in 1783.  [3]

By 1812 Frankfort Street had appeared but there was also a Frankfort Row, which Whitfeld states later formed part of Frankfort Street  [4].

 

Frankfort Street was almost completely destroyed during the Second World War, with only the brand new offices of the Western Morning News Company Ltd surviving.

Some Views of Frankfort Street

A drawing of the old Frankfort Gate, Plymouth.

A drawing of the old Frankfort Gate, Plymouth.

At the western end of Bedford Street stood, until 1899, the Globe Hotel.  Frankfort Street is on the right.

   

The Globe Hotel is in the centre of this picture, which also shows Kerswill's premises in Frankfort Street.  Russell Street went off to the left of the picture.

A closer view of Kerswill's premises. 
Over the archway to the Globe Hotel stables can be seen
the plaque put up by Plymouth Corporation in 1813
to commemorate the demolition of Frankfort Gate.

Occupants of Frankfort Street


Sources:

[1]  This claim was made by Mr Chris Robinson in the Evening Herald dated July 12th 1997.  In this context Frank should be seen as a surname rather than a Christian name. 

[2]  Worth, R N, FGS, "Calendar of the Plymouth Municipal Records", 1893, page 201 (item 632).

[3]  See Town Gates and a transcription of the plaque.

[4]  Whitfeld. Henry Francis, "Plymouth and Devonport: In Times of War and Peace", E Chapple, Plymouth, and Hiorns & Miller, Devonport, Second Edition, 1900.

©  Brian Moseley, Plymouth, UK

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