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ROADS AND STREETS

SAINT ANDREW STREET

Updated:  15 April 2011 

 
Location of Saint Andrew Street, Plymouth

Saint Andrew Street ran southwards from Saint Andrew's Cross, at the junction of Bedford Street and Whimple Street, to Notte Street.

Origin of the name, Saint Andrew Street

It was the main highway leading to the Minster Church of Saint Andrew, the Mother Church of Plymouth.  Saint Andrew is the Patron Saint of fishermen and the cross of Saint Andrew is used in the Plymouth coat-of-arms.

Saint Andrew's Day is celebrated on November 30th.

St Andrew Street, Plymouth.

 

History of Saint Andrew Street, Plymouth

Worth claims that the earliest record of the Street appeared in a deed of 1386 but he did not transcribe it and the deed has not survived.  [1]

It would appear that Saint Andrew Street never suffered any large-scale redevelopment.  For more detailed information about the more piece-meal alterations to individual tenements the reader is directed to Graham J Fairclough's book "Plymouth Excavations: St Andrews Street 1976" [2].

The last four properties at the top, northern, end of the Street were numbers 1 to 4 Abbey Place.  That name is attributed to what Fairclough calls 'the common Plymouth practice in the eighteenth century of calling any surviving ancient building an abbey, or some other variety of religious institution' and refers to the Prysten House.  [2]

St Andrew Street, Plymouth, 1765.

 

Saint Andrew Street (it was never officially Saint Andrew's Street) has been ruined by the construction of the Magistrate's Court across the middle of it.  Today only the top part, by the side of Saint Andrew's Church, and the bottom, with the Merchant's House, remain.

The Merchant's House was formerly number 33 Saint Andrew Street.  It is a museum and open to the public.

Some Views of Saint Andrew Street, Plymouth

Photographs to follow

 

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Occupants of Saint Andrew Street, Plymouth


Sources:

[1]  Worth, R N, "History of Plymouth from the Earliest Period to the Present Time" published in 1890 (second edition) by William Brendon & Son, Plymouth.

[2]  Fairclough, Graham J, "Plymouth Excavations: St Andrews Street, 1976", Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery, Plymouth, 1979, ISBN 0-904788-03-2.

©  Brian Moseley, Plymouth, UK

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